T-Dependence of Human B Lymphocyte Proliferative Response to Mitogens
- 1 January 1976
- journal article
- research article
- Published by S. Karger AG in International Archives of Allergy and Immunology
- Vol. 51 (1) , 101-116
- https://doi.org/10.1159/000231582
Abstract
Human peripheral blood and tonsil lymphocytes were fractionated on anti-Ig-coated Sephadex columns or by centrifugation after rosetting with native sheep erythrocytes. Both methods allowed the recovery of B and T-enriched populations the purity of which was checked by fluorescein-labelled anti-Ig serum, E and EAC rosette formation, and heterologous antisera specific for B or T lymphocytes. The proliferative response of T cells to PHA, Con A, PWM, and ALS was not found different from that of unfractionated cells, whereas no response of the B cells could be observed to these mitogens providing that no contaminating T cells were present. Addition of T lymphocytes to these unresponsive B cells allowed them to respond to phytomitogens, but not to ALS. X-irradiated T cells could, to some extent, replace the dividing T lymphocytes; no T-replacing factor could be found in cell-free supernatants from T cells, whether or not they had been activated by mitogens. This model of B-T cooperation appears useful for studying the differentiation and maturation of human B lymphocytes.Keywords
This publication has 1 reference indexed in Scilit:
- Chemical Coupling of Proteins to AgaroseNature, 1967