J/psi and eta_c in the nuclear medium: QCD sum rule approach
Abstract
We investigate the masses of the lowest c\bar{c} states, the J/psi and eta_c, in nuclear matter using QCD sum rules. Up to dimension four, the differences between the operator product expansions in vacuum and in medium arise from the density-dependent change in the gluon condensate and from a new contribution proportional to the nucleon expectation value of the twist-2 gluon operator. Both terms together give an attractive shift of about 20 MeV to the J/psi and eta_c masses in nuclear matter.Keywords
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