Grating-coupled surface-emitting laser with a hyperbolic unstable resonator producing a stable focused output beam

Abstract
A grating-coupled surface-emitting semiconductor laser has been integrated with a focusing diffractive beamforming element. A hyperbolic unstable resonator is used to introduce mode discrimination and suppress filamentation in a broad geometry, resulting in a 200-/spl mu/m-wide coherent output. The light is focused 500 /spl mu/m above the laser surface to a spot size of 5/spl times/7 /spl mu/m. A remarkable beam stability is observed with very small spot size variation and beam-steering up to three times the threshold current under continuous operation.

This publication has 6 references indexed in Scilit: