Human Post‐thymic Precursor Cells in Health and Disease
- 1 May 1981
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Scandinavian Journal of Immunology
- Vol. 13 (5) , 499-502
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3083.1981.tb00162.x
Abstract
Adult peripheral blood T lymphocytes activated in autologous mixed lymphocyte reactions (AMLR) exerted cytotoxicity on both phytohaemagglutinin-stimulated cells and Epstein-Barr virus-transformed cells. When autologous rosette-forming T cells were removed from total T lymphocytes, there was no generation of cytotoxicity. Re-addition of autologous rosette-forming T cells (Tar cells) to a population of T cells depleted of Tar cells restored the cytotoxic activity. T Treatment of Tar cells with mitomycin C before their activation in AMLR caused loss of their capacity to give rise to killer cells. Furthermore, resting Tar cells did not show any cytotoxic activity as determined in the two different types of target cells used. Since Tar cells are able to differentiate into T gamma cells and since T gamma cells possess spontaneous cytotoxic activity, it is likely that Tar cells participate in the generation of spontaneous killer cells in AMLR as precursors of cytotoxic effector cells.This publication has 15 references indexed in Scilit:
- Role of the autologous rosette-forming T cells in the concanavalin A-induced suppressor cell functionCellular Immunology, 1981
- Human post-thymic precursor cells in health and diseaseClinical Immunology and Immunopathology, 1981
- Autologous rosette-forming T cells as the responding cells in human autologous mixed-lymphocyte reaction.Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1980
- Human Natural Killer Cell Activity is Augmented by Interferon via Recruitment of ‘Pre‐NK’ CellsScandinavian Journal of Immunology, 1979
- Morphological and Functional Characterization of Isolated Effector Cells Responsible for Human Natural Killer Activity to Fetal Fibroblasts and to Cultured Cell Line TargetsImmunological Reviews, 1979
- Natural Killer Cells: Characteristics and Regulation of ActivityImmunological Reviews, 1979
- In vitro induction of cytotoxic effector cells with spontaneous killer cell specificity.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1978
- Anti-viral activity induced by culturing lymphocytes with tumor-derived or virus-transformed cells. Enhancement of human natural killer cell activity by interferon and antagonistic inhibition of susceptibility of target cells to lysis.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1978
- Killer cells: a functional comparison between natural, immune T-cell and antibody-dependent in vitro systems.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1976
- Surface markers on human b and t lymphocytes. VI. Cytotoxicity against cell lines as a functional marker for lymphocyte subpopulationsInternational Journal of Cancer, 1975