What is the best treatment?
- 9 September 2004
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Wiley in Journal of Viral Hepatitis
- Vol. 11 (s1) , 23-27
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2893.2004.00573.x
Abstract
The treatment of hepatitis C is expensive, difficult and arduous from the patient's perspective. It is similarly difficult for the clinician to decide who and when to treat. If hepatitis C is viewed from the liver's perspective we need only treat those patients who will develop the complications of chronic liver disease within their lifetimes. If we take a more holistic approach, then we have to consider the implications of being a carrier of a potentially transmissible blood borne virus on the patient themselves, their relationships, their families and their sense of wellbeing. There is now evidence of the large impact HCV has on quality of life and we have to consider extra hepatic manifestations of hepatitis C infection, possibly including the syndrome of 'brain fog' recently described. An additional factor that has to be considered in the decision to treat is whether patients perceive hepatitis C as a significant problem for themselves. For some patients, who have chaotic live styles, it is extremely difficult to get them to access healthcare. To then undergo the rigors and tribulations of hepatitis C therapy that is posing no current problem is unlikely to succeed. However, failure to engage these patients with therapy will lead to a significant proportion of them presenting with serious complications of chronic liver disease, with its attendant mortality, morbidity and cost. Underlying all these considerations is the tension between the costs of therapy and the benefits of therapy. Good arguments can be made in terms of cost-effectiveness for treating patients with a high likelihood of progressing to chronic liver disease and its complications. These arguments become much less persuasive when all patients are concerned.Keywords
This publication has 10 references indexed in Scilit:
- Early Virologic Response to Treatment With Peginterferon Alfa–2B Plus Ribavirin in Patients With Chronic Hepatitis CHepatology, 2003
- Cost effectiveness of peginterferon alpha-2b plus ribavirin versus interferon alpha-2b plus ribavirin for initial treatment of chronic hepatitis CGut, 2003
- Peginterferon Alfa-2a plus Ribavirin for Chronic Hepatitis C Virus InfectionNew England Journal of Medicine, 2002
- Peginterferon alfa-2A (40 KD) (PEGASYS) in combination with ribavirin (RBV): efficacy and safety results from a phase III, randomized, double-blind, multicentre study examining effect of duration of treatment and RBV doseJournal of Hepatology, 2002
- Activation of signal transducer and activator transcription 3 and expression of suppressor of cytokine signal 1 during liver regeneration in ratsJournal of Hepatology, 2002
- Peginterferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin compared with interferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin for initial treatment of chronic hepatitis C: a randomised trialPublished by Elsevier ,2001
- Back to nephrectomy for patients with metastatic renal cancerThe Lancet, 2001
- Clinical guidelines on the management of hepatitis CGut, 2001
- Interferon Alfa-2b Alone or in Combination with Ribavirin for the Treatment of Relapse of Chronic Hepatitis CNew England Journal of Medicine, 1998
- Randomised trial of interferon α2b plus ribavirin for 48 weeks or for 24 weeks versus interferon α2b plus placebo for 48 weeks for treatment of chronic infection with hepatitis C virusPublished by Elsevier ,1998