Re-Examination of the Paramagnetic Resonance ofNp239

Abstract
The microwave paramagnetic resonance spectrum previously reported for 2.3-day Np239 activity incorporated into a crystal of UO2Rb(NO3)3 has been re-examined and determined to be due, not to Zp239, but to radiation-induced resonance centers. Experiments tentatively suggest that these resonance centers may be Pu239 in an unusual oxidation state. An experiment in which Np239 nuclei were aligned by static hfs interactions (Pound and Bleaney methods) showed an anisotropy of the γ-ray pattern; this proves that the nuclear spin I(Np239)>12, in contradiction to our earlier result.

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