Compaction Studies on Beads: Compression and Consolidation Parameters
- 1 January 1994
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy
- Vol. 20 (20) , 3105-3129
- https://doi.org/10.3109/03639049409041970
Abstract
The purpose of this work was to evaluate compaction of the beads containing microcrystalline cellulose (MCC). Although MCC in its powder form is universally recognized as a very compressible material, studies in these laboratories demonstrated that MCC beads prepared by extrusion/spheronization were not. In fact, MCC beads are very hard and not easily deformable or broken. Therefore, the objectives of this work were to modify the bead composition by incorporating materials which might change the bead compactibility and to describe the effects. The dissolution properties of the compacted forms were also evaluated. To study the compaction behavior of the MCC beads it was necessary to modify the Athy-Heckel equation to describe compression and to combine that analysis with the Leuenberger equation to describe consolidation.Keywords
This publication has 11 references indexed in Scilit:
- Fundamentals of Powder Compression. I. The Compactibility and Compressibility of Pharmaceutical PowdersPharmaceutical Research, 1986
- Spheronization II: Drug Release from Drug-Diluent MixturesDrug Development and Industrial Pharmacy, 1985
- The compressibility and compactibility of powder systemsInternational Journal of Pharmaceutics, 1982
- Effect of particle size on the compaction mechanism and tensile strength of tabletsJournal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 1982
- Limitations of the Heckel relation for predicting powder compaction mechanismsJournal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 1978
- Work Required to Cause Failure of Tablets in Diametral CompressionDrug Development and Industrial Pharmacy, 1978
- Effects of Spheronization Process Variables on Selected Tablet PropertiesJournal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 1974
- Density Changes in Lactose TabletsJournal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 1973
- Effect of Processing Variables on Particles Obtained by Extrusion–Spheronization ProcessingJournal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 1972
- An Equation for Non-Newtonian FlowTransactions of the Society of Rheology, 1961