Prostaglandin isosteres. 1. (8-Aza-, 8,10-diaza-, and 8-aza-11-thia)-9-oxoprostanoic acids and their derivatives

Abstract
A series of novel (8-aza-,8,10-diaza- and 8-aza-11-thia)-9-oxoprostanoic acids were synthesized and evaluated for their ability to mimic the E series prostaglandins [prostaglandin E1] in stimulating c[cyclic]AMP formation in the mouse ovary and in binding to the rat kidney plasma membrane prostaglandin receptor. 7-[2-(3-Hydroxyoctyl)-1,1,4-trioxo-3-thiazolidinyl]heptanoic acid markedly stimulates cAMP formation at reasonable pharmacological concentrations and avidly binds to the rat kidney prostaglandin receptor.

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