On geostrophic motion of a non-homogeneous fluid
- 13 September 1971
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Journal of Fluid Mechanics
- Vol. 49 (4) , 745-751
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022112071002349
Abstract
A general theoretical relationship between the (three-dimensional) vcLacity field and density field is established for geostrophic flow of a non-homogeneous fluid. The practical value of the relationship – which reduces to the celebrated two-dimensional theorem due to Proudman and Taylor when the fluid is homogeneous – is illustrated by means of three examples of flows in rapidly rotating fluids, namely (i) baroclinic waves in laboratory systems and in the atmosphere, (ii) the gyroscopic ‘steering’ processes in Jupiter's atmosphere that are implied by the ‘Taylor column’ theory of the Great Red Spot, and (iii) certain striking properties of ocean currents revealed by recent observations in the Atlantic and Mediterranean.Keywords
This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Analogy Between Rotating and Stratified FluidsAnnual Review of Fluid Mechanics, 1970
- THE DYNAMICS OF LONG WAVES IN A BAROCLINIC WESTERLY CURRENTJournal of Meteorology, 1947