Observation of Rigid Nuclear Rotation

Abstract
States in Zr84 with angular momenta up to 34 and rotational frequency 1.3 MeV have been studied with the techniques of discrete-line gamma-ray spectroscopy. The measurements probe the region beyond a second upbend. In this region the results are consistent with the nucleus having undergone a transition to an axially symmetric shape with β=0.43±0.06 and γ=3°±6° which rotates with the rigidbody moment of inertia.