RNA sorting inDrosophilaoocytes and embryos
- 1 March 1999
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Wiley in The FASEB Journal
- Vol. 13 (3) , 421-433
- https://doi.org/10.1096/fasebj.13.3.421
Abstract
Many RNAs involved in determination of the oocyte, specification of embryonic axes, and establishment of germ cells in Drosophila are localized asymmetrically within the developing egg or syncytial embryo. Here I review the current state of knowledge about the cis-acting sequences involved in RNA targeting, RNA binding proteins; gene activities implicated in localizing specific RNAs, and the role of the tubulin and actin cytoskeletons in RNA sorting within the oocyte. Targeted RNAs are often under complex translational control, and the translational control of two RNAs that localize to the posterior of the oocyte, oskar and nanos, is also discussed. Prospects for filling gaps in our knowledge about the mechanisms of localizing RNAs and the importance of RNA sorting in regulating gene expression are also explored.—Lasko, P. RNA sorting in Drosophila oocytes and embryos.Keywords
Funding Information
- Medical Research Council Canada
This publication has 71 references indexed in Scilit:
- EDEN and EDEN-BP, a cis element and an associated factor that mediate sequence-specific mRNA deadenylation in Xenopus embryosThe EMBO Journal, 1998
- Requirement for a Noncoding RNA in Drosophila Polar Granules for Germ Cell EstablishmentScience, 1996
- smaug protein represses translation of unlocalized nanos mRNA in the Drosophila embryo.Genes & Development, 1996
- Zygotic degradation of two maternal Cdc25 mRNAs terminates Drosophila's early cell cycle program.Genes & Development, 1996
- Polarization of both major body axes in Drosophila by gurken-torpedo signallingNature, 1995
- Transient posterior localization of a kinesin fusion protein reflects anteroposterior polarity of the Drosophila oocyteCurrent Biology, 1994
- The drosophila dorsoventral patterning gene gurken produces a dorsally localized RNA and encodes a TGFα-like proteinPublished by Elsevier ,1993
- The origin of pattern and polarity in the Drosophila embryoCell, 1992
- staufen, a gene required to localize maternal RNAs in the Drosophila eggCell, 1991
- Posterior localization of vasa protein correlates with, but is not sufficient for, pole cell development.Genes & Development, 1990