Pulmonary Hazards of Smoking Marijuana as Compared with Tobacco
- 11 February 1988
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Massachusetts Medical Society in New England Journal of Medicine
- Vol. 318 (6) , 347-351
- https://doi.org/10.1056/nejm198802113180603
Abstract
To compare the pulmonary hazards of smoking marijuana and tobacco, we quantified the relative burden to the lung of insoluble particulates (tar) and carbon monoxide from the smoke of similar quantities of marijuana and tobacco. The 15 subjects, all men, had smoked both marijuana and tobacco habitually for at least five years. We measured each subject's blood carboxyhemoglobin level before and after smoking and the amount of tar inhaled and deposited in the respiratory tract from the smoke of single filter-tipped tobacco cigarettes (900 to 1200 mg) and marijuana cigarettes (741 to 985 mg) containing 0.004 percent or 1.24 percent Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol.This publication has 18 references indexed in Scilit:
- Tracheobronchial Changes in Habitual, Heavy Smokers of Marijuana With and Without TobaccoAmerican Review of Respiratory Disease, 1987
- Noninvasive measurement of smokers’ tar and nicotine intakeBehavior Research Methods, Instruments & Computers, 1987
- Influence of Smoking Fewer Cigarettes on Exposure to Tar, Nicotine, and Carbon MonoxideNew England Journal of Medicine, 1986
- Size Distribution of Aerosols Produced by the Laskin Aerosol Generator Using Substitute Materials for DOPAihaj Journal, 1983
- Recording puff volume in smokingBehavior Research Methods, 1983
- How a cigarette is smoked determines blood nicotine levelsClinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 1983
- Subjective and Objective Measurement of Cigarette Smoke InhalationChest, 1982
- Fractionation and capillary gas chromatographic—mass spectrometric characterization of the neutral components in marijuana and tobacco smoke condensatesJournal of Chromatography A, 1982
- On the Carcinogenicity of Marijuana SmokePublished by Springer Nature ,1975
- Analysis of Cannabis Smoke Obtained under Different Combustion ConditionsCanadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology, 1972