Correlation functions in the one-dimensionalt-Jmodel

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Abstract
The critical exponents for the charge, spin, electron, and superconducting correlation functions of the one-dimensional t-J model at t=J are obtained for arbitrary band filling. Our method is based on the Bethe-ansatz solution and the finite-size scaling analysis in conformal field theory. The long-distance behavior of the model belongs to the same universality class as the repulsive Hubbard model. Near half-filling the exponents take the values expected in the strong-correlation limit of the Hubbard model. In the low-density limit the exponents are those of the noninteracting system.