Three-dimensional nanotransmission lines at optical frequencies: A recipe for broadband negative-refraction optical metamaterials
- 19 January 2007
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review B
- Vol. 75 (2) , 024304
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.75.024304
Abstract
We apply the optical nanocircuit concepts to design and analyze in detail a three-dimensional (3D) plasmonic nanotransmission line network that may act as a relatively broadband negative-refraction metamaterial at infrared and optical frequencies. After discussing the heuristic concepts in our theory, we show full-wave analytical results of the expected behavior of such materials, which show increased bandwidth and relative robustness to losses. The possibility and constraints of getting a 3D fully isotropic response are also explored and conditions for minimal losses and increased bandwidth are discussed. Full-wave analytical results for some design examples employing realistic plasmonic materials at infrared and optical frequencies are also presented, and the case of a subwavelength imaging system using a slab of this material is numerically investigated.Keywords
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