A simple screening method for insecticidal substances from actinomycetes.
- 31 December 1987
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Japan Antibiotics Research Association in The Journal of Antibiotics
- Vol. 41 (2) , 212-219
- https://doi.org/10.7164/antibiotics.41.212
Abstract
A simple and selective assay system was developed in the search for new insecticidal substances from Actinomycetales strains propagated on solid culture media. The strains were first tested for their ability to produce antimicrobial compounds. Only strains displaying weak or no activity were retained and screened in the insecticidal bioassay. Microbial solid cultures were given as food to larvae and to adults of Musca domestica to detect insecticide producers. A second phase, after extraction of the active compounds, consisted of an evaluation of the insecticidal potency and a primarily biological identification of the products synthesized by the selected strain. Of 6,280 actinomycete strains which were screened, 47 were active but only 30 of these were chosen in the second phase of screening. All these strains, except one, produced known metabolites such as piericidins, avermectins or valinomycin. The one strain, CL307-24, and its insecticide product appeared novel and will be the topic of further study.This publication has 0 references indexed in Scilit: