Metallic conductivity at low temperatures in poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) doped with
- 15 August 1997
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review B
- Vol. 56 (7) , 3659-3663
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.56.3659
Abstract
The temperature dependences of the conductivity and magnetoconductivity of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) doped with (room-temperature conductivity of 200–300 S/cm) have been studied; is weakly temperature dependent with the characteristic resistivity ratio =ρ(1.4 K)/ρ(291 K)=1.5–2.8. The sign of the temperature coefficient of resistivity (TCR) changes below 10 K from negative to positive for metallic samples with ; the temperature of the resistivity maximum, , decreases with increasing High magnetic fields induce the transition from positive to negative TCR for all samples with and decrease the low-temperature conductivity (negative magnetoconductance) for samples with . The conductivity at low temperatures is well described by a dependence in both cases (negative and positive TCR) in a magnetic field and with the magnetic field equal to zero. The magnetoconductance is negative, isotropic, and exhibits an dependence at low magnetic fields and an dependence at high magnetic fields. These results are successfully explained as resulting from the influence of electron-electron interactions on the low-temperature conductivity.
Keywords
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