Line-shape analyses of magnon Raman spectra of a PrBa2Cu2.7Al0.3O7 single crystal

Abstract
We present line-shape analyses of magnon Raman spectra in B1g geometry of a PrBa2 Cu2.7 Al0.3 O7 crystal for various excitation energies. The description is based on the Heisenberg model of antiferromagnetism. Out of resonance, we describe the experimental data by taking into account phonons and a two-magnon excitation using the experimental superexchange energy J=720 cm1 and a damping parameter Γ=200 cm1 of the one-magnon states. After subtraction of the fitted line shapes, we identify three additional spectral features at 730 cm1, 1170 cm1, and 3500 cm1. All three show enhanced intensities close to the two-magnon resonance at 2.79 eV excitation energy. This strongly suggests that these excitations have a magnetic rather than a phononic origin.