Transportable Spectrophotometer System for On-Line Classification of Poultry Carcasses
- 1 July 1996
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Applied Spectroscopy
- Vol. 50 (7) , 910-916
- https://doi.org/10.1366/0003702963905583
Abstract
This paper describes a transportable spectrophotometer system developed for real-time classification of poultry carcasses on-site at slaughter plants. The system measures the spectral reflectance of poultry carcasses in the visible/near-infrared regions (471 to 963.7 nm). An optimal neural network classifier for real-time classification of poultry carcasses into normal, septicemic, and cadaver classes with an average accuracy of 93% was obtained. When the classifier was used to classify the carcasses into two classes, normal and abnormal (septicemic and cadaver), the average accuracy was 97.4%. The percentages of the false positive and the false negative error rates were 2.4 and 2.9%, respectively. This paper also proposes implementing the system at the slaughter plants as a poultry carcass screening system (PCSS). Using two visible/NIR spectrophotometer systems, the PCSS tests both sides of the breast of each bird. With the PCSS, the inspection-passed-bird and inspection-rejected-bird error rates by the spectrophotometer systems would be minimal, and less than 5% of the incoming birds would require further inspection by human inspectors.Keywords
This publication has 1 reference indexed in Scilit:
- Visible/Near-infrared Reflectance and Interactance Spectroscopy for Detection of Abnormal Poultry CarcassesTransactions of the ASAE, 1993