Nimodipine Has an Inhibitory Action on Neurotransmitter Release from Human Cerebral Arteries
Open Access
- 29 June 1985
- journal article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism
- Vol. 5 (2) , 338-342
- https://doi.org/10.1038/jcbfm.1985.44
Abstract
The effect of the dihydropyridine nimodipine was studied on the resting and K+-evoked release of [3H]acetylcholine (ACh) and [3H]5-hydroxytryptamine (5HT) from postmortem human cerebral arteries. Nimodipine, at a concentration of 30 μ M, significantly reduced the K+-evoked release of [3H]ACh from anterior and middle cerebral arteries by 36 and 70%, respectively, and the K+-evoked release of [3H]5HT from basilar and middle cerebral arteries by 55 and 66%, respectively. The mode of action of nimodipine is interpreted in terms of a specific effect on the depolarisation-induced calcium current occurring in neuronal elements present in these preparations but absent from brain.Keywords
This publication has 28 references indexed in Scilit:
- Indoleaminergic mechanisms in brain vessels; Localization, concentration, uptake and in vitro responses of 5-hydroxytryptamineActa Physiologica Scandinavica, 1984
- Are dihydropyridine binding sites voltage sensitive calcium channels?Life Sciences, 1984
- Neuropeptide Y: Cerebrovascular innervation an vasomotor effects in the catNeuroscience Letters, 1983
- A calcium antagonist drug binding site in skeletal muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum: Evidence for a calcium channelLife Sciences, 1983
- Dihydropyridines as potent calcium channel blockers in neuronal cellsFEBS Letters, 1983
- Sympathetic control of cerebral circulationTrends in Neurosciences, 1982
- Effects of nifedipine on potassium‐induced contraction and noradrenaline release in cerebral and extracranial arteries from rabbitActa Physiologica Scandinavica, 1982
- Histochemical and Pharmacological Approach to the Investigation of Neurotransmitters, with Particular Regard to the Cerebrovascular BedPublished by Wiley ,1978
- Immunohistochemical localization of a vasodilatory polypeptide (VIP) in cerebrovascular nervesBrain Research, 1976
- The synaptosome: An isolated, working, neuronal compartmentProgress in Neurobiology, 1973