Glycodiversification for the Optimization of the Kanamycin Class Aminoglycosides
- 2 September 2005
- journal article
- Published by American Chemical Society (ACS) in Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
- Vol. 48 (20) , 6271-6285
- https://doi.org/10.1021/jm050368c
Abstract
In an effort to optimize the antibacterial activity of kanamycin class aminoglycoside antibiotics, we have accomplished the synthesis and antibacterial assay of new kanamycin B analogues. A rationale-based glycodiversification strategy was employed. The activity of the lead is comparable to that of commercially available kanamycin. These new members, however, were found to be inactive against aminoglycoside resistant bacteria. Molecular modeling was used to provide the explanation. Thus, a new strategy for structural modifications of kanamycin class aminoglycosides is suggested.Keywords
This publication has 8 references indexed in Scilit:
- Application of the Synthetic Aminosugars for Glycodiversification: Synthesis and Antimicrobial Studies of PyranmycinThe Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2004
- Cloning, Overexpression, and Purification of Aminoglycoside Antibiotic 3-Acetyltransferase-IIIb: Conformational Studies with Bound SubstratesBiochemistry, 2002
- Aminoglycosides: Perspectives on Mechanisms of Action and Resistance and Strategies to Counter ResistanceAntimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 2000
- Aminoglycoside-modifying enzymesCurrent Opinion in Microbiology, 1999
- Efficacy and pharmacodynamics of teicoplanin given daily during the first 3 days and then on alternate days for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infectionsJournal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 1999
- Solution Studies of Isepamicin and Conformational Comparisons between Isepamicin and Butirosin A When Bound to an Aminoglycoside 6‘-N-Acetyltransferase Determined by NMR SpectroscopyBiochemistry, 1998
- Structure of the A Site of Escherichia coli 16 S Ribosomal RNA Complexed with an Aminoglycoside AntibioticScience, 1996
- Molecular structure of kanamycin nucleotidyltransferase determined to 3.0-.ANG. resolutionBiochemistry, 1993