Absolute Flux Measurement of Anisotropic Neutron Spectra with Proton Recoil Tracks in Nuclear Emulsions
- 1 September 1957
- journal article
- research article
- Published by AIP Publishing in Review of Scientific Instruments
- Vol. 28 (9) , 677-680
- https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1715974
Abstract
A technique for the measurement of neutron spectra which is independent of neutron direction has been studied. The technique consists of measuring all proton tracks in a known volume of type C2 Ilford emulsion, in which shrinkage has been reduced by treating the plates with rosin. By a suitable differentiation of the proton spectrum the absolute flux of neutrons as a function of energy is determined. Rotated plates were exposed to 0.8 and 1.3 Mev neutrons. 4000 tracks were measured, and two peaks with a width ∼150 kev at half‐maximum were obtained. The statistical accuracy of the neutron flux in the two peaks is about ten percent. The flux determination was checked by a fixed C2 plate in which the conventional proton recoil method was used. Good agreement was obtained.Keywords
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