INDUCTION OF SISTER CHROMATID EXCHANGES IN Allium cepa MERISTEMATIC CELLS EXPOSED TO meso‐ TETRA(4‐PYRIDYL) PORPHINE and HEMATOPORPHYRIN PHOTORADIATION

Abstract
The photodynamic effect of two porphyrin derivatives,meso‐tetra(4‐pyridyl)porphine (T4PyP) and hematoporphyrin (HP), and activating red light (647.1 nm) was tested, measuring the number of sister chromatid exchanges induced by this treatment inAllium cepachromosomes. A significant increase in the frequencies of sister chromatid exchanges was observed when chromosomes substituted with 5‐bromo‐2′‐deoxyuridine were treated for 4 h (G1of the second cycle of division) with T4PyP or HP followed by an irradiation with red light for 5 min.

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