SURFACE BROWNING OF CARROTS

Abstract
It was established that oxidative browning was confined to the carrot root surface tissue. Phenolic content was determined in carrot tissue at various depths. The phenolic content was highest in tissue nearest the root surface, and phenol content at various depths paralleled the observed potential browning.Paper chromatographic separation of carrot tissue extracts showed complicated patterns of phenolics and blue-fluorescent compounds. Twelve compounds were separated, four of which discolored when treated with tyrosinase. The compound corresponding to chlorogenic acid was the primary oxidative browning substrate, and that corresponding to L-tyrosine was of secondary prominence.

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