Rate of Disappearance of Gas Bubble Trauma Signs in Juvenile Salmonids
- 1 December 1999
- journal article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Journal of Aquatic Animal Health
- Vol. 11 (4) , 383-390
- https://doi.org/10.1577/1548-8667(1999)011<0383:rodogb>2.0.co;2
Abstract
To assess the rate of disappearance of gas bubble trauma (GBT) signs in juvenile salmonids, we exposed spring chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha and steelhead O. mykiss to water containing high levels of dissolved gas supersaturation (DGS) for a time period sufficient to induce signs of GBT, reduced the DGS to minimal levels, and then sampled fish through time to document changes in severity of GBT. Because of the tendency of GBT signs to dissipate at different rates, we conducted trials focusing on emboli (bubbles) in the gill filaments and lateral line and separate trials that focused on bubbles in the external surfaces (fins, eyes, and opercula). Bubbles in gill filaments dissipated almost completely within 2 h after transfer of fish to water of nearly normal DGS (104%), whereas bubbles in the lateral line dissipated to negligible levels within 5 h. Bubbles on external surfaces were more persistent through time than they were in gill filaments and the lateral line. Although typically diss...Keywords
This publication has 7 references indexed in Scilit:
- Influence of Infection withRenibacterium salmoninarumon Susceptibility of Juvenile Spring Chinook Salmon to Gas Bubble TraumaJournal of Aquatic Animal Health, 1999
- Gas Bubble Reabsorption in Chinook Salmon: Pressurization EffectsJournal of Aquatic Animal Health, 1997
- Etiology of Gas Bubble DiseaseTransactions of the American Fisheries Society, 1980
- A Review of Dissolved Gas Supersaturation LiteratureTransactions of the American Fisheries Society, 1980
- Effects of Hydrostatic Pressure on Steelhead Survival in Air-Supersaturated WaterTransactions of the American Fisheries Society, 1980
- Morphology and function of the lateral line of juvenile steelhead trout in relation to gas‐bubble disease*Journal of Fish Biology, 1976
- Influence of Dissolved Atmospheric Gas on Swimming Performance of Juvenile Chinook SalmonTransactions of the American Fisheries Society, 1974