Effect of the conformation of the hydrophobic long chains on ionic association in aqueous solution. Theoretical study of the poly(methyleneammonium) acetate system

Abstract
Potential-energy curves have been calculated in a vacuum and in aqueous solution for the R—NH+ 3OOC—CH3 systems, where R is a polymethylene chain with ten, twenty and thirty carbon atoms. A parameter which takes into account the degree of coiling was introduced; the solvent effect was estimated by a continuum model taking into account the ellipticity of the cavity. It was found that, unlike the gas phase, in solution there is a strong correspondence between the conformation of the aliphatic chain and the shape of the dissociation curve. It was also found that in a random-coil chain conformation some stabilization of the ion-pairs is possible.

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