Intracranial Aneurysm Embolization Using Interlocking Detachable Coils

Abstract
The relationship between volume embolization ratio and coil compaction on the intracranial aneurysm occluded using interlocking detachable coils (IDCs) was determined. From February 1994 to October 1996, 7 intracranial aneurysms were embolized using IDCs. Aneurysm capacity (volume) was calculated assuming that aneurysms are ellipsoid of the diameter in 3 planes. Coil volume was calculated assuming that IDCs are cylinders of primary coil. Coil compaction was observed in aneurysms embolized at a volume embolization ratio under 25%. There was no coil compaction in aneurysms embolized at a volume embolization ratio of over 25%. Measurement of the volume embolization ratio is useful to predict coil compaction. Intracranial aneurysms should be embolized at a volume embolization ratio of 25–33%.