Biodegradation of Chemicals of Environmental Concern
- 9 January 1981
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) in Science
- Vol. 211 (4478) , 132-138
- https://doi.org/10.1126/science.7444456
Abstract
Microorganisms in soils and waters convert many synthetic organic chemicals to inorganic products. Other compounds are transformed only by cometabolism. These microbial processes may lead to environmental detoxication, the formation of new toxicants, or the biosynthesis of persistent products. Type reactions are proposed for major categories of enzymatic transformation of synthetic chemicals in soils, natural waters, and sewage. Some organic molecules are resistant to microbial attack, and explanations for the persistence of such compounds are suggested.This publication has 104 references indexed in Scilit:
- The fate of fenitrothion in an aquatic ecosystemBulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 1978
- Cometabolism: A critiqueJournal of Theoretical Biology, 1977
- Degradation of Benthiocarb Herbicide in SoilJournal of Pesticide Science, 1976
- Decomposition and Leaching of Radioactive Sumithion in 4 Different Soils under Laboratory ConditionsJournal of Pesticide Science, 1976
- The fate of parathion in a model ecosystemBulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 1975
- Fate of dicamba in a model ecosystemBulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 1975
- The in vitro degradation of the herbicide bromoxynilCanadian Journal of Microbiology, 1974
- Production of trimethylarsine gas from various arsenic compounds by three sewage fungiBulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 1973
- DDT residues in a vineyard soil after 24 years of exposureBulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 1972
- Enzymatic and metabolic behavior of fluorosuccinic acidsBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1968