Abstract
Three sizes of circular plots, 50 square ft, 100 square ft, and 0. 01 acre, were compared for sampling efficiency and bias in estimating deer pellet-group density on permanently staked plots. Pellet groups were counted on each of 3 concentric circular plots. Data on time required to read and clear plots were also recorded. Sampling efficiency was found to decrease as plot size increased. Also, the observed pellet-group density significantly decreased as plot size increased. This is strong evidence that pellet groups are being missed on the larger plots, despite careful procedures to avoid this bias.

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