THE TAX ALLOWANCE FOR DEPENDENTS: DEDUCTIONS VERSUS CREDITS
- 1 December 1973
- journal article
- research article
- Published by University of Chicago Press in National Tax Journal
- Vol. 26 (4) , 599-609
- https://doi.org/10.1086/ntj41791915
Abstract
We compare several tax allowances for dependents, concluding that deduction for dependents under the income tax is superior to any alternative on grounds of equity and population policy. The argument that a deduction results in more saving for the children of the rich than for children of the poor is a statistical illusion reflecting the fact that without the child the rich would pay more tax on marginal income. This paper argues against the Rolph-Tobin-Mc-Govern recommendation of a large refundable tax credit for all dependents, although we believe that along with income tax deductions there should be child related poverty allowance such as a negative income tax.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- A New Approach to the Economic Theory of Fertility BehaviorJournal of Political Economy, 1973
- The Federal Income Tax and The Poor: Where Do We Go from Here?California Law Review, 1969
- Income and reproductive motivationPopulation Studies, 1967