The stability of shearing motion in a rotating fluid
- 1 November 1963
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Journal of Fluid Mechanics
- Vol. 17 (03) , 337-352
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022112063001385
Abstract
This paper is concerned with the stability of a parallel shear flow in an inviscid homogeneous unbounded rotating fluid. A sufficient condition for stability is obtained in terms of the dimensionless parameter N = (cosϕ)/S, where ϕ is the angle between the wave-number K of the disturbance and the axis of rotation, and S is the Rossby number based on the thickness of the shear layer and the change in velocity across the layer. The condition is that infinitesimal disturbances are stable if either Where θ is the angle between k and the direction of streaming. For a shear layer profile of the type U = tanh z, the neutral curves are calculated for various Rossby numbers. These are compared to the stability of a shear layer in a stratified non-rotating fluid. The stability criterion for the large wave-numbers in a cylindrical shear layer is inferred from these results.Keywords
This publication has 6 references indexed in Scilit:
- On the hydrodynamic and hydromagnetic stability of swirling flowsJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1962
- THE HYDRODYNAMIC STABILITY OF INVISCID FLOW BETWEEN COAXIAL CYLINDERSProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1960
- The stability of a shear layer in an unbounded heterogeneous inviscid fluidJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1958
- The instability of a shear layer between two parallel streamsJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1957
- On the stability for three-dimensional disturbances of viscous fluid flow between parallel wallsProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Containing Papers of a Mathematical and Physical Character, 1933
- Experiments with rotating fluidsProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Containing Papers of a Mathematical and Physical Character, 1921