Gravitation in 2+1 dimensions
- 15 April 1991
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review D
- Vol. 43 (8) , 2555-2565
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.43.2555
Abstract
We investigate gravitational field theories in 2+1-spacetime dimensions. The consequences of the lack of a Newtonian limit to general relativity are reviewed. Further insight into the implications of this fact is gained by considering a new, general class of exact hydrostatic solutions. We show that all self-gravitating polytropic structures have the same gravitational mass and produce matter-filled spaces of finite spatial volume. Other theories of gravitation are also considered and the behavior of one such theory with a Newtonian limit is studied. Cosmological solutions of these gravitational theories are also studied in detail.Keywords
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