Syphilis and gonorrhea in Miami: similar clustering, different trends.
- 1 August 1995
- journal article
- Published by American Public Health Association in American Journal of Public Health
- Vol. 85 (8_Pt_1) , 1104-1108
- https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.85.8_pt_1.1104
Abstract
During the second half of the 1980s, Miami had a syphilis epidemic while gonorrhea rates decreased. To determine whether the direction of these trends truly differed within all population subgroups or whether they resulted from aggregating groups within which trends were similar, records from four sexually transmitted disease clinics from 1986 to 1990 and census data from 1990 were used to compare race-, sex-, age-, and zip code-specific groups. Syphilis and gonorrhea clustering was similar; 50% of cases occurred in the same zip codes, representing 10% of the population. In all groups, gonorrhea decreased (aggregate 48%) while syphilis first increased (aggregate 47%) and then decreased. Determining reasons for these different trends may facilitate controlling these diseases.Keywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- Contact Tracing and the Estimation of Sexual Mixing PatternsSexually Transmitted Diseases, 1993
- A General Model of Sexually Transmitted Disease Epidemiology and Its Implications for ControlMedical Clinics of North America, 1990
- Risk factors for syphilis: cocaine use and prostitution.American Journal of Public Health, 1990
- Temporal and Social Aspects of Gonorrhea Transmission: the Force of InfectivitySexually Transmitted Diseases, 1988
- Penicillinase-Producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae in Dade County, FloridaSexually Transmitted Diseases, 1988
- Gonorrhea in the United States 1975–1984Sexually Transmitted Diseases, 1987
- Transmission dynamics of HIV infectionNature, 1987
- Gonorrhea as a Social DiseaseSexually Transmitted Diseases, 1984
- THE GEOGRAPHY OF GONORRHEA: EMPIRICAL DEMONSTRATION OF CORE GROUP TRANSMISSIONAmerican Journal of Epidemiology, 1983
- Reporting of gonorrhea by private physicians: a behavioral study.American Journal of Public Health, 1980