The internal energy of an equilibrium glass at 0 K
- 10 October 1994
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Molecular Physics
- Vol. 83 (2) , 235-244
- https://doi.org/10.1080/00268979400101221
Abstract
We postulate that, like that of an ordered crystal, the equilibrium structure of a glass is characterized by the magnitude of its internal energy. The excess δE°0 of this energy over that of its ordered crystal has been calculated for six glasses from their heat capacity data and a theory of defects in a glass. Its value of 1·3-6·2 kJ mol-1 represents the decrease in the heat of sublimation at 0 K when the structural order is lost. The absolute internal energy of an equilibrium glass at 0 K is equal to the sum of this δE°0 and the lattice and zero-point vibrational energies of its crystalline form. Implications of these observations for our current understanding of glass thermodynamics are pointed out.Keywords
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