Adverse Incident Reporting in Intensive Care
Open Access
- 1 October 1994
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Anaesthesia and Intensive Care
- Vol. 22 (5) , 556-561
- https://doi.org/10.1177/0310057x9402200509
Abstract
This prospective, observational, anonymous incident reporting study aimed to identify and correct factors leading to reduced patient safety in intensive care. An incident was any event which caused or had the potential to cause harm to the patient, but included problems in policy or procedure. Reports were discussed at monthly meetings. Of 390 incidents, 106 occasioned “actual” harm and 284 “potential” harm. There was one death, 86 severe complications and 88 complications of minor severity. Most were transient but the effects of 24 lasted up to a week. Most incidents affected cardiovascular and respiratory systems. Incident categories involved drugs, equipment, management or procedures. Incident causes were knowledge-based, rule-based, technical, slip/lapse, no error or unclassifiable. The study has identified some human and equipment performance problems in our intensive care unit. Correction of these should lead to a reduction in the future incidence of those events and hence an increased level of patient safety.Keywords
This publication has 9 references indexed in Scilit:
- Qualitative versus Quantitative Research – Balancing Cost, Yield and FeasibilityAnaesthesia and Intensive Care, 1993
- Errors, Incidents and Accidents in Anaesthetic PracticeAnaesthesia and Intensive Care, 1993
- Iatrogenic complications in adult intensive care unitsCritical Care Medicine, 1993
- Iatrogenic complications in the intensive care unitCritical Care Medicine, 1993
- latrogenic hazards, adverse occurrences, and complications involving NICU nursing practiceThe Journal of Perinatal & Neonatal Nursing, 1991
- Incident reportingThe Medical Journal of Australia, 1991
- Human ErrorPublished by Cambridge University Press (CUP) ,1990
- Complications of care in a medical intensive care unitJournal of General Internal Medicine, 1990
- Adverse Occurrences in the Intensive Care UnitPublished by American Medical Association (AMA) ,1981