Correction Of Air-content Measurements In Polar Ice For The Effect Of Cut Bubbles At The Surface Of The Sample

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Abstract
Air content (V) of polar ice has been used as an indicator of the past elevation of the ice sheets. A calculation is presented to correct V measurements performed on ice samples for the effect of cut bubbles at their surface. The results indicate a correction ranging from 1 to 10% for cubic ice samples with about 3 cm length. The correction depends mainly on the size of the bubbles. The theoretical calculation is experimentally verified. The statistical noise linked with the presence of a finite number of bubbles in the ice samples is evaluated. The influence of such a correction on the V profiles measured on polar ice cores is discussed. The method in this paper can also be used for correction of ice-density data obtained by the hydrostatic method.

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