The influence of a GABA transaminase inhibitor, ?-vinyl GABA, on voluntary morphine consumption in the rat
- 1 November 1981
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Psychopharmacology
- Vol. 75 (2) , 214-216
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00432191
Abstract
Morphine-dependent and control rats in an oral free-choice protocol were treated with γ-vinyl GABA (GVG), 60, 120 and 240 mg/kg IP, for 3 days over three successive periods. Morphine dependence was assessed with naltrexone. Fluid intake of morphine-dependent rats was reduced during GVG treatment and the proportion of fluid taken as morphine was also decreased, but not sufficiently to induce withdrawal signs. Intake by controls was only affected by 240 mg/kg GVG, when body weight decreased. The attentuation of morphine consumption by GVG treatment may, within the limitations of this protocol, interfere with the positive reinforcing properties of morphine.Keywords
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