Why Older Community‐Dwelling Adults Do Not Discuss Urinary Incontinence with Their Primary Care Physicians
- 1 April 2001
- journal article
- clinical trial
- Published by Wiley in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
- Vol. 49 (4) , 462-465
- https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1532-5415.2001.49094.x
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: This study explored reasons why older adults with urinary incontinence (UI) do not initiate discussions with or seek treatment for UI from their primary care provider. DESIGN: A randomized, prospective controlled trial involving 41 primary care sites. SETTING: Primary care practice sites. PARTICIPANTS: 49 older adults age 60 and older not previously screened for UI by their primary care doctor. MEASUREMENTS: Demographic data, self‐reported bladder‐control information using questionnaires, and health status. RESULTS: Adults who did not discuss UI were older, had less‐frequent leaking accidents and fewer nighttime voids and were less bothered by UI than those who did. The two main reasons why patients did not seek help were the perceptions that UI was not a big problem (45%) and was a normal part of aging (19%). CONCLUSIONS: Embarrassment or lack of awareness of treatment options were not significant barriers to discussing UI. Adults with a fairly high frequency of UI (average of 1.7 episodes per day) did not view UI as abnormal or a serious medical condition.Keywords
This publication has 12 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Association of Depressive Symptoms and Urinary Incontinence Among Older AdultsJournal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2000
- Communication Between Older Adults and Their Physicians About Urinary IncontinenceThe Journals of Gerontology: Series A, 1999
- Improving Treatment of Urinary IncontinenceJAMA, 1998
- Short forms to assess life quality and symptom distress for urinary incontinence in women: The incontinence impact questionnaire and the urogenital distress inventoryNeurourology and Urodynamics, 1995
- Urinary Incontinence Knowledge Among Community‐Dwelling People 65 Years of Age and OlderJournal of the American Geriatrics Society, 1994
- Treatment Seeking for Urinary Incontinence in Older AdultsJournal of the American Geriatrics Society, 1994
- Why do only a minority of perimenopausal women with urinary incontinence consult a doctor?Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care, 1994
- Urinary Incontinence—Where Do We Stand and Where Do We Go From Here?Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 1990
- Distress and delay associated with urinary incontinence, frequency, and urgency in women.BMJ, 1988
- Reported prevalence of urinary incontinence in women in a general practiceBMJ, 1988