Exact Inference for Matched Case-Control Studies
- 1 September 1988
- journal article
- research article
- Published by JSTOR in Biometrics
- Vol. 44 (3) , 803-814
- https://doi.org/10.2307/2531592
Abstract
In an epidemiological study with a small sample size or a sparse data structure, the use of an asymptotic method of analysis may not be appropriate. In this paper we present an laternative method of analyzing data for case-control studies with a matched design that does not rely on large-sample assumptions. A recursive algorithm to compute the exact distribution of the conditional sufficient statistics of the parameters of the logistic model for such a design is given. This distribution can be used to perform exact inference on model parameters, the methodology of which is outlined. To illustrate the exact method, and compare it with the conventional asymptotic method, analyses of data from two case-control studies are also presented.This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- Bias and Efficiency in Logistic Analyses of Stratified Case-Control StudiesInternational Journal of Epidemiology, 1980
- Estrogens and Endometrial Cancer in a Retirement CommunityNew England Journal of Medicine, 1976