Do Nutrient Supplements and Dietary Changes Affect Learning and Emotional Reactions of Children with Learning Difficulties?: A Controlled Series of 16 Cases
- 1 January 1984
- journal article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Nutrition and Health
- Vol. 3 (1-2) , 69-77
- https://doi.org/10.1177/026010608400300205
Abstract
Detailed dietary and biochemical analyses were done on 16 consecutive cases of children aged 5–15 years referred for a combined remedial reading/behaviour modification program. Each child was given an individually designed vitamin and mineral supplement. Diets were also changed to reduce sugars and refined foods and toxic metals contamination. Cases were matched in pairs with 16 other cases on the program who were given no dietary changes but who received a one-a-day vitamin/mineral capsule as part of standard procedure at the clinic. Over 22 weeks on the program, the experimental group showed significantly greater improvements than the control group in behaviour assessed at school, at home and in the clinic. The experimental group also made significantly greater gains in reading skills. Routine Stanford-Binet intelligence tests given at week 2 and week 20 or 21 showed increased IQ scores of 5 to 35 points (X = 17.9) for the experimental group. Increases for the control group were 0–21 points (X = 8.4). Results suggest that subtle nutritional variables exert a substantial influence on learning and behaviour.Keywords
This publication has 15 references indexed in Scilit:
- Low Lead Levels and Behavior Problems in ChildrenBehavioral Disorders, 1982
- Aerometric and hair trace metal content in learning-disabled childrenEnvironmental Research, 1981
- Lead in Albacore: Guide to Lead Pollution in AmericansScience, 1980
- Megavitamins and Learning Disorders: a Controlled Double-Blind ExperimentJournal of Nutrition, 1979
- Deficits in Psychologic and Classroom Performance of Children with Elevated Dentine Lead LevelsNew England Journal of Medicine, 1979
- Hair Element Content in Learning Disabled ChildrenScience, 1977
- Zinc Protoporphyrin (ZPP): A Simple, Sensitive, Fluorometric Screening Test for Lead PoisioningClinical Chemistry, 1975
- The Relation of Subclinical Lead Level to Cognitive and Sensorimotor Impairment in Black PreschoolersJournal of Learning Disabilities, 1974
- The Uptake of Lead by Children in Differing EnvironmentsEnvironmental Health Perspectives, 1974
- ORTHOMOLECULAR PSYCHIATRYNutrition Today, 1973