Magnetic field effects upon photochemistry of bifuctional chain molecules
- 1 July 1993
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Wiley in Journal of Physical Organic Chemistry
- Vol. 6 (7) , 381-392
- https://doi.org/10.1002/poc.610060702
Abstract
External magnetic field effects are discussed for three typical examples of photoreactions involving biradical intermediates: photo‐induced intramolecular electron transfer in chain molecules D(CH2)nA consisting of an electron donor (D) and an acceptor (A), intramolecular hydrogen abstraction in bifunctional species :X(CH2)nYH containing a hydrogen donor (YH) and an acceptor (:X in the excited triplet state) and photochemical homolytic ring opening of a cyclic ketone which yields a biradical consisting of an acyl and an alkyl group. There has been progress in the elucidation of reaction mechanisms through the analysis of magnetic field effects on lifetimes of reaction intermediates and product yields in radical reactions involving biradicals. Extremely small interactions such as the Zeeman energy and hyperfine interaction may give rise to a large change in the distribution of photo‐products derived from bifunctional chain molecules.Keywords
This publication has 63 references indexed in Scilit:
- Utilization of radical scavenging to develop nuclear spin polarization and magnetic isotope separation in long flexible biradicalsThe Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1991
- Combined effect of isotopic substitution, temperature, and magnetic field on the lifetimes of triplet biradicalsThe Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1990
- Laser Flash Photolysis Study of the Magnetic Field Effects on the Biradicals Generated from Aromatic Ketone-Xanthene Bifunctional Chain MoleculesBulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 1989
- Solvent influence on the magnetic field effect of polymethylene-linked photogenerated radical ion pairsThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1989
- Magnetic field effects in chemical kinetics and related phenomenaChemical Reviews, 1989
- Magnetic-field-dependent spin adduct yield in the photoreduction of naphthoquinones in SDS micellar solutionThe Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1987
- Theoretical Study of Relaxation Mechanism in Magnetic Field Effects on Chemical ReactionsBulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 1984
- Magnetic field effects on the photolysis of p-benzoquinone derivatives in sodium dodecyl sulfate micellesThe Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1983
- Magnetic field effects on the primary photochemical processes of anthraquinones in SDS micellesThe Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1983
- Classification of the External Magnetic Field Effects on the Photodecomposition Reaction of Dibenzoyl PeroxideBulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 1980