Abstract
We present a ten-channel eikonal treatment of the 2P1,3, 3S1,3, 3P1,3, and 3D1,3 excitations of atomic helium, initially in the 2S1,3 metastable states, by incident electrons with energy E (eV) in the range 5E100. Integral and differential inelastic cross sections are obtained. Also, the angular-correlation parameters λ and χ, which respectively provide the relative population and relative phase of the collisionally excited P magnetic substates, and the circular polarization fraction Π of radiation emitted from these P states, are determined as functions of scattering angle θ and E. No measurements exist to date. The principle of detailed balance is explicitly demonstrated for the 2S11S1 superelastic collision.