The Ethical Voter
- 1 September 1975
- journal article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in American Political Science Review
- Vol. 69 (3) , 926-928
- https://doi.org/10.2307/1958406
Abstract
No rational egoist should bother voting because, as Skinner's Dr. Frazier notices, the probability of any one man casting the decisive ballot “is less than the chance he will be killed on the way to the polls.” No matter how deeply he cares about the electoral outcome, a man must realize that his vote is only one among very many. The larger the electorate, the smaller the probability of any one vote's changing the outcome, so in most modern polities the politically rational thing to do is to conserve on shoe leather.Real-world voters, of course, do flock to the polls, which is usually explained in terms of a feeling of “civic duty.” The fact that men get some satisfaction from discharging their civic duty by voting might answer the question of why it is rational for them to go to the polls. Unfortunately, it leaves another—how do they vote once they get there? Presumably, they go ahead and vote according to the dictates of their egoistic interests.Keywords
This publication has 12 references indexed in Scilit:
- Moral Man and Immoral Society: A Study in Ethics and PoliticsForeign Affairs, 1997
- The Paradox of Not Voting: A Decision Theoretic AnalysisAmerican Political Science Review, 1974
- The Paradox of Not Voting: A Decision Theoretic AnalysisAmerican Political Science Review, 1974
- Toward a Mathematics of Politics, by Gordon TullockPolitical Science Quarterly, 1970
- Public-Regardingness as a Value Premise in Voting BehaviorAmerican Political Science Review, 1964
- The Civic CulturePublished by Walter de Gruyter GmbH ,1963
- The Language of MoralsPublished by Oxford University Press (OUP) ,1963
- The Catholic VoteThe Western Political Quarterly, 1961
- Cardinal Welfare, Individualistic Ethics, and Interpersonal Comparisons of UtilityJournal of Political Economy, 1955
- Hegel's Philosophy of RightPublished by Oxford University Press (OUP) ,1952