A study on the effect of frequency of urea ingestion on the utilization of low quality roughage by steers
- 1 January 1976
- journal article
- research article
- Published by CSIRO Publishing in Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture
- Vol. 16 (80) , 308-314
- https://doi.org/10.1071/ea9760308
Abstract
Steers were fed a low quality roughage supplemented with 50 g urea day-1 administered at different frequencies. The effect of the different treatments was measured in terms of intake, digestibility, nitrogen balance and changes of some rumen fermentation measures in two different but complementary experiments. Utilization of the roughage was enhanced as the frequency of ingestion of urea increased. Organic matter digestibility was unaffected but voluntary intake was stimulated by all urea treatments. There was negative nitrogen balance in control animals but all treated were in positive nitrogen balance. However, the greatest retention was produced when urea was sprayed onto the ration. Possible reasons for the better utilization of urea as the frequency of ingestion spreads over the day are suggested by the results observed in the fermentation measures considered.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Rapid method for the gas-chromatographic determination of volatile fatty acids in rumen fluidJournal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 1968
- The effects of urea supplements on the utilization of straw plus molasses diets by sheepAustralian Journal of Agricultural Research, 1963
- The effect of the ingestion of urea on the rate of wool production by Merino sheepAustralian Journal of Agricultural Research, 1951