Gelatin Foam and lsobutyl-2-Cyanoacrylate in the Treatment of Life-Threatening Bladder Haemorrhage by Selective Transcatheter Embolisation of the Internal Iliac Arteries

Abstract
Three patients with severe haemorrhage from inoperable bladder cancer were treated by selective transcatheter embolisation of both internal iliac arteries. The technical details, results and a rare complication are described. Both gelatin foam and isobutyl-2-cyanoacrylate (IBC) are suitable embolic materials, but we prefer IBC when possible in patients with tumour.