Behavioral aspects of cigarette smoking among industrial college men of Shanghai, China.
- 1 December 1988
- journal article
- Published by American Public Health Association in American Journal of Public Health
- Vol. 78 (12) , 1550-1553
- https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.78.12.1550
Abstract
A questionnaire survey was conducted among 7,665 students and staff in the factory-operated industrial colleges in Shanghai, China. Response rate was 95.7 per cent. The proportion of smokers among the men was 50.5 per cent; only 0.33 per cent of the women reported they were smokers. Male smokers began smoking upon entering the work force, where social interaction encourages cigarette smoking. Seventy per cent of the male smokers smoked fewer than 10 cigarettes per day. Only 4.3 per cent perceived themselves as very addicted; 3.4 per cent reported they had no confidence in their ability to control the amount they smoke. The Chinese smokers are more likely to succeed in giving up cigarette smoking for at least one day, as well as for longer periods, compared to US smokers. The number of cigarettes smoked may be related to the individual's purchasing power. For China, strategic timeliness in legislative action and education is urgently needed to combat the high prevalence of cigarette smoking in males, at extremely high risk.Keywords
This publication has 1 reference indexed in Scilit:
- Behavioral, Attitudinal, and Physiologic Characteristics of Smoking and Nonsmoking Asbestos-Exposed Shipyard WorkersJournal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 1983