Estimation of Diffusion Processes from Incomplete Data
- 1 May 2001
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Sociological Methods & Research
- Vol. 29 (4) , 435-467
- https://doi.org/10.1177/0049124101029004002
Abstract
Event-history analysis of the diffusion of practices in a social system can show how actors are influenced by each other as well as by their own characteristics. The presumption that complete data on the entire population are essential to draw valid inferences about diffusion processes has been a major limitation in empirical analyses and has precluded diffusion studies in large populations. The authors examine the impacts of several forms of incomplete data on estimation of the heterogeneous diffusion model proposed by Strang and Tuma. Left censoring causes bias, but right censoring leads to no noteworthy problems. Extensive time aggregation biases estimates of intrinsic propensities but not cross-case influences. Importantly, random sampling can yield good results on diffusion processes if there are supplementary data on influential cases outside the sample. The capability of obtaining good estimates from sampled diffusion histories should help to advance research on diffusion.Keywords
This publication has 15 references indexed in Scilit:
- Diffusion in Organizations and Social Movements: From Hybrid Corn to Poison PillsAnnual Review of Sociology, 1998
- Patterns of Competition: The Diffusion of a Market Position in Radio BroadcastingAdministrative Science Quarterly, 1996
- Jumping Ship: The Diffusion of Strategy AbandonmentAdministrative Science Quarterly, 1995
- Spatial and Temporal Heterogeneity in DiffusionAmerican Journal of Sociology, 1993
- Time-Aggregation Bias in Hazard-Rate Models with CovariatesSociological Methods & Research, 1992
- Adding Social Structure to Diffusion ModelsSociological Methods & Research, 1991
- Network Data and MeasurementAnnual Review of Sociology, 1990
- Power and Centrality: A Family of MeasuresAmerican Journal of Sociology, 1987
- Models of Network StructureAnnual Review of Sociology, 1980
- Network Sampling: Some First StepsAmerican Journal of Sociology, 1976