Brain monoaminergic and neuropeptidergic variations in human aging
- 1 January 1996
- journal article
- Published by Springer Nature in Journal Of Neural Transmission-Parkinsons Disease and Dementia Section
- Vol. 103 (1-2) , 101-115
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01292620
Abstract
The effect of age on the monoamines 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), noradrenaline (NA) and dopamine (DA), their metabolites 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA), homovanillic acid (HVA), 3,4-dihydr-oxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC), and the 5-HT precursor 5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan (5-HTP), together with the peptides neuropeptide Y (NPY), somatostatin (SOM), and corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF), was studied in frontal cortex, gyrus cinguli and hypothalamus from 23 healthy control subjects, aged 16–75 years. After correcting for postmortem interval, significant decreases in gyrus cinguli NA, NPY and CRF, and hypothalamic DA, HVA, and 5-HIAA concentrations were obtained with advancing age. The involvement of the monoaminergic system in several functional abnormalities appearing in senescence is suggested. Furthermore, evidence is given of the participation of the peptidergic systems in the aging process.Keywords
This publication has 65 references indexed in Scilit:
- Effect of aging in human cortical pre- and postsynaptic serotonin binding sitesBrain Research, 1993
- Regional studies of serotonin and dopamine metabolism and quantification of serotonin uptake sites in human cerebral cortexJournal Of Neural Transmission-Parkinsons Disease and Dementia Section, 1992
- Rett syndrome: Biogenic amines and metabolites in postmortem brainPediatric Neurology, 1989
- Serotonin and Serotonergic Receptors in SuicideAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1986
- Distribution of 5-hydroxytryptamine and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid in human brain in relation to age, drug influence, agonal status and circadian variationJournal Of Neural Transmission-Parkinsons Disease and Dementia Section, 1981
- Peptidergic neuronesNature, 1980
- The effect of age on the activity and molecular properties of human brain monoamine oxidaseJournal Of Neural Transmission-Parkinsons Disease and Dementia Section, 1980
- Post-mortem distribution of dopamine and homo-vanillic acid in human brain, variations related to age, and a review of the literatureJournal Of Neural Transmission-Parkinsons Disease and Dementia Section, 1979
- REGIONAL DISTRIBUTION OF ENZYMES ASSOCIATED WITH NEUROTRANSMISSION BY MONOAMINES, ACETYLCHOLINE AND GABA IN THE HUMAN BRAINJournal of Neurochemistry, 1978
- Influence of age and time interval between death and autopsy on dopamine and 3-methoxytyramine Levels in human basal gangliaJournal Of Neural Transmission-Parkinsons Disease and Dementia Section, 1976