Complications of Trochanteric Osteotomy Long-Term Implications
- 1 March 1993
- journal article
- section ii-general-orthopaedics
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research
- Vol. 288 (288) , 209???213-13
- https://doi.org/10.1097/00003086-199303000-00027
Abstract
Cemented total hip arthroplasties (THAs) were performed through a Charnley transtrochanteric approach in 1162 patients from 1970 through 1986. Trochanteric separations numbered 58 (5%). Rate of nonunion was related to gender, pre-operative diagnosis, and prior THA or endoprosthesis. Nonunion patients had lower mean Charnley pain and function mean scores than union patients at the 45− and 49-month examinations, respectively. A Trendelenberg gait was noted in 17% of nonunions compared with 6% of united patients. Revision rates were nearly three times higher in nonunion patients. These results indicate there is a quantifiable risk for a surgeon who chooses to use a trochanteric osteotomy.Keywords
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