The steric course of the formation of benzocyclobutene by thermal desulphonylation of 1,3-dihydrobenzo[c]thiophen 2,2-dioxide

Abstract
Thermolysis of cis-[1,3-2H2]-dihydrobenzo[c]thiophen 2,2-dioxide (1b) gives trans-[1,2-2H2]-benzocyclobutene (3b); in conjunction with the Woodward–Hoffmann rules and the stereochemistry of closely related reactions, this provides strong evidence for a mechanism involving disrotatory formation of o-quinodimethane (2) with extrusion of sulphur dioxide, followed by conrotatory closure of (2) to benzocyclobutene.

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