High Performance Heavy-Ion Source for Cyclotrons
- 1 June 1971
- journal article
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
- Vol. 18 (3) , 113-117
- https://doi.org/10.1109/tns.1971.4325976
Abstract
A cold cathode Penning discharge ion source, power supply, and its performance in the Oak Ridge Isochronous Cyclotron (ORIC) are described. The ion source has operated at power levels as high as 8 kW and has produced a variety of particle beams, ranging from deuterium to xenon and with charge states up to +12. In particular, 20 eμA (electrical microampere) of 05+, 5 × 104 p/sec (particle per second) of 40Ar10+, and 107 p/sec of 132Xe12+ have been extracted from ORIC. From the known intensities of accelerated ions and the calculated total ionization potential, a means of predicting particle intensity for a given charge state has been developed.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Acceleration of Multicharged Heavy Ions in IPCR (Riken) Ordinary 160 cm CyclotronJapanese Journal of Applied Physics, 1970
- Ion Source for the Production of Multiply Charged Heavy IonsReview of Scientific Instruments, 1956
- Two Ion Sources for the Production of Multiply Charged Nitrogen IonsReview of Scientific Instruments, 1954